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#######
#
# E-scripts on clock, hwclock, NTP....
#
# Note 1: use the eev command (defined in eev.el) and the
# ee alias (in my .zshrc) to execute parts of this file.
# Executing this file as a whole makes no sense.
#
# Note 2: be VERY careful and make sure you understand what
# you're doing.
#
# Note 3: If you use a shell other than zsh things like |&
# and the for loops may not work.
#
# Note 4: I always run as root.
#
# Note 5: some parts are too old and don't work anymore. Some
# never worked.
#
# Note 6: the definitions for the find-xxxfile commands are on my
# .emacs.
#
# Note 7: if you see a strange command check my .zshrc -- it may
# be defined there as a function or an alias.
#
# Note 8: the sections without dates are always older than the
# sections with dates.
#
# This file is at <http://angg.twu.net/e/clock.e>
# or at <http://angg.twu.net/e/clock.e.html>.
# See also <http://angg.twu.net/emacs.html>,
# <http://angg.twu.net/.emacs[.html]>,
# <http://angg.twu.net/.zshrc[.html]>,
# <http://angg.twu.net/escripts.html>,
# and <http://angg.twu.net/>.
#
#######
# «.zone_differences» (to "zone_differences")
# «.timezones» (to "timezones")
# «.ntpdate» (to "ntpdate")
# «.ntpdate-adj» (to "ntpdate-adj")
# «.setting-DST-by-hand» (to "setting-DST-by-hand")
#####
#
# clock
# 2000may28
#
#####
# «clock»
# (eeman "8 hwclock")
# (find-fline "/etc/init.d/hwclock.sh")
# (find-status "util-linux")
# (find-vldifile "util-linux.list")
# (find-fline "/usr/doc/util-linux/")
# (find-fline "/usr/doc/util-linux/README.Debian.hwclock.gz")
# (find-saghw3 "book1.html" "clock")
# (find-fline "/etc/" "localtime")
########
#
# date/hwclock
# 99nov13
#
########
# «clock0»
# (find-node "(sh-utils)date invocation")
# (find-node "(sh-utils)Options for date")
# (find-node "(sh-utils)Time directives")
# (find-node "(sh-utils)Date directives")
# (find-node "(sh-utils)Examples of date")
# (find-node "(sh-utils)Calendar date items")
# (find-node "(sh-utils)General date syntax")
# (find-node "(sh-utils)Time of day items")
# (find-node "(sh-utils)Time zone items")
#*
# Like 1999Jan07:
date +%Y%b%d
date +%Y%b%d | tr A-Z a-z
date +'%Y%b%d %-l:%M %Z (%z)'
date --utc +'%Y%b%d %-l:%M %Z (%z)'
date --set='1999jan08 22:51'
date +'%Y%b%d %-l:%M %Z (%z)'
date --utc +'%Y%b%d %-l:%M %Z (%z)'
date --set='Jan 7 21:02:35 EDT 1999'
date --set='-2 hours'
date --set='EDT'
date --set='Jan 8 0:03:38 1999'
date
hwclock --hctosys
date
#*
hwclock --systohc
hwclock --show
hwclock --utc --set --date='13 Nov 1999 19:32 EDT'
hwclock --set --date='13 Nov 1999 19:32 EDT'
cat /proc/rtc ;echo
hwclock --show ;echo
hwclock --utc --show ;echo
TZ=EDT hwclock --utc --show ;echo
TZ=EDT hwclock --show ;echo
date -d '13 Nov 1999 19:10 EDT'
date -d '13 Nov 1999 19:10:25'
date -d '13 Nov 1999'
date -d '19:10'
date -d '19:10:25'
date -d '19:10:25 EDT'
rm -Rv /usr/src/util-linux-2.9g/
pdsc /big/slinks1/dists/slink/main/source/base/util-linux_2.9g-6.dsc
cd /usr/src/util-linux-2.9g/
#
# (code-c-d "utill" "/usr/src/util-linux-2.9g/")
# (find-utillfile "")
# (find-utillfile "sys-utils/hwclock.c")
# (find-utillfile "sys-utils/hwclock.c" "interpret the date string")
# Lixos:
hwclock --systohc --utc --test --debug
hwclock --systohc --test --debug
hwclock --utc --systohc
hwclock --utc --show
hwclock --utc --hctosys
date
hwclock --hctosys
#####
#
# Difference between local time and GMT/UTC
# 2000jul11
#
#####
# «zone_differences» (to ".zone_differences")
# (find-status "libc6")
# (find-vldifile "libc6.list")
# (find-fline "/usr/doc/libc6/")
# (find-fline "/usr/bin/822-date")
# (find-man "perlfunc" "localtime EXPR")
# (find-node "(libc)Calendar Time")
# (find-node "(libc)TZ Variable")
# (find-node "(libc)TZ Variable" "EST+5")
# (find-fline "/usr/share/zoneinfo/")
# (find-fline "/usr/share/zoneinfo/iso3166.tab" "alpha-2 country codes")
# (find-fline "/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone.tab")
# (find-man "1 zdump")
# (find-man "8 zic")
# (find-man "1 822-date")
# (find-sh "cd /usr/share/zoneinfo/; zdump Brazil/* America/Sao_Paulo not-a-zone")
# (find-sh "cd /usr/share/zoneinfo/; zdump -v America/Sao_Paulo not-a-zone")
#*
echo "2\n9\n6\n1" | /usr/bin/tzselect |& tee ~/o
grep 'is now' ~/o
#*
cd /usr/share/zoneinfo/
zdump Brazil/* America/New_York America/Sao_Paulo America/Mexico_City \
America/Montreal *T* Universal Greenwich posix* not-a-zone foo-bar
TZ=GMT 822-date
TZ=BRT 822-date
TZ=BRST 822-date
TZ=foo 822-date
TZ=Brazil/East 822-date
TZ=America/Mexico_City 822-date
TZ=America/Montreal 822-date
#*
# (find-sh0 "TZ=GMT 822-date")
# (find-sh0 "TZ=BRT 822-date")
# (find-sh0 "TZ=BRST 822-date")
#####
#
# more on timezones
# 2003jan23
#
#####
# «timezones» (to ".timezones")
# A great way (it seems) to discover the date is to set the clock to:
# (find-node "(sh-utils)Time zone items")
# (find-node "(sh-utils)Time zone items" "DST")
# (find-node "(sh-utils)Options for date" "`-f DATEFILE'")
# (find-node "(sh-utils)Options for date" "`-d DATESTR'")
# (find-node "(libc)TZ Variable")
# (find-node "(libc)TZ Variable" "`TZ=:/etc/localtime'")
# (find-node "(libc)TZ Variable" "`/share/lib/zoneinfo/CHARACTERS'")
# (find-fline "/usr/share/zoneinfo/")
date -d '12:00 EDT 7 feb 1990'
date -d '12:00 EDT 7 feb 1990' | TZ=EDT date -f - ;echo
date -d '12:00 EDT 7 feb 1990' | TZ=EST date -f - ;echo
date -d '12:00 EDT 7 feb 1990' | TZ='EST DST' date -f - ;echo
date -d '12:00 EDT 7 feb 1990' | TZ=UTC date -f - ;echo
#*
date -d '12:00 UTC 11 may 2001'
D=$(TZ=UTC date -d '12:00 UTC 11 may 2001')
echo $D
for i in EDT EST 'EST DST' 'GMT-4' 'UT-4' foo \
America/Sao_Paulo EST5EDT; do
D2=$(TZ=$i date -d $D)
echo $D '->' $D2 " ($i)"
done | sort
# Non-existing time zones will keep the same time as UTC
#*
# (find-man "tzsetup")
# (find-man "tzsetup" "UTC=yes")
# (find-fline "/etc/default/rcS" "UTC=")
tzsetup
laf /usr/share/zoneinfo/localtime
laf /etc/localtime
# I'm using (tentatively) EST when I'm not in daylight savings,
# EST5EDT when daylight saving are on (I live in Rio de Janeiro, btw).
# (find-fline "/usr/share/zoneinfo/SystemV/" "EST5EDT")
# (find-man "8 hwclock")
# (find-htetfile "mini/Clock.gz")
# (find-htetfile "mini/Clock.gz" "/usr/share/zoneinfo")
# (find-man "tzselect")
# (find-fline "/usr/bin/tzselect")
# (find-fline "/usr/bin/tzselect" "TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE=")
# (find-fline "/usr/share/zoneinfo/")
# (find-fline "/usr/share/zoneinfo/iso3166.tab")
# (find-fline "/usr/share/zoneinfo/iso3166.tab" "TP\tEast Timor")
# (find-fline "/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone.tab")
# (find-fline "/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone.tab" "America/Sao_Paulo")
# (find-fline "/usr/share/zoneinfo/")
# (find-fline "/usr/share/zoneinfo/America/")
# (find-fline "/usr/share/zoneinfo/America/" "Sao_Paulo")
# (find-fline "/usr/include/linux/time.h")
# (find-fline "/usr/include/time.h")
#####
#
# ntpdate
# 2004mar03
#
#####
# «ntpdate» (to ".ntpdate")
# (find-status "ntpdate")
# (find-vldifile "ntpdate.list")
# (find-udfile "ntpdate/")
# (find-man "1 ntpdate")
# (find-udfile "ntpdate/README.Debian")
# (find-udfile "ntpdate/README.Debian" "editing /etc/init.d/ntpdate")
# (find-fline "/etc/init.d/ntpdate")
# (find-fline "/etc/default/ntpdate")
* (eepitch-shell)
* (eepitch-kill)
* (eepitch-shell)
R
sudo update-rc.d ntpdate remove
sudo update-rc.d -f ntpdate remove
sudo /etc/init.d/ntpdate start
# (find-status "ntp-simple")
# (find-vldifile "ntp-simple.list")
# (find-vldifile "ntp-simple.list" "/usr/sbin/ntpd")
# (find-vldifile "" "ntp-simple.list")
# (find-fline "/usr/doc/ntp-simple/")
# (find-vldifile "ntp-simple.config")
# (find-vldifile "ntp-simple.postinst")
# (find-fline "/etc/ntp.conf")
#*
# (find-fline "/etc/default/ntp-servers")
dpkg-reconfigure ntp-simple
#*
# (find-fline "/etc/init.d/ntp")
# (find-man "1 ntpd")
/etc/init.d/ntp stop
netstat -l | tee ~/onl
# (find-status "ntp-doc")
# (find-vldifile "ntp-doc.list")
# (find-fline "/usr/doc/ntp-doc/")
# (find-fline "/usr/doc/ntp-doc/html/hints/")
# (w3m "/usr/doc/ntp-doc/html/index.htm")
# (w3m "/usr/doc/ntp-doc/html/ntpdate.htm")
# (w3m "/usr/doc/ntp-doc/html/ntpd.htm")
# (w3m "/usr/doc/ntp-doc/html/ntpdc.htm")
# (w3m "/usr/doc/ntp-doc/html/ntpq.htm")
# (find-w3m "/usr/doc/ntp-doc/html/ntpd.htm" "\n-g")
# (find-w3m "/usr/doc/ntp-doc/html/ntpd.htm" "\n-l logfile\n")
# (find-w3m "/usr/doc/ntp-doc/html/ntpd.htm" "\n-q")
# (find-w3m "/usr/doc/ntp-doc/html/ntpd.htm" "\n-v")
# (find-w3m "/usr/doc/ntp-doc/html/ntpd.htm" "ntpdate")
# (find-w3m "/usr/doc/ntp-doc/html/ntpd.htm" "iburst")
# (find-w3m "/usr/doc/ntp-doc/html/ntpd.htm" "iburst" "iburst")
# (find-w3m "/usr/doc/ntp-doc/html/confopt.htm" "\n iburst\n")
# (find-w3m "/usr/doc/ntp-doc/html/assoc.htm" "iburst")
#*
date
date -s 12:00
date
#*
cat /etc/ntp.conf \
| awk '{if ($1=="server") {print $0,"iburst"} else print}' \
> /tmp/ntp.conf.iburst
diff /etc/ntp.conf /tmp/ntp.conf.iburst
# (find-fline "/etc/ntp.conf")
# (find-fline "/tmp/ntp.conf.iburst")
ntpd -c /tmp/ntp.conf.iburst -g -l /proc/self/fd/0 -q
#*
# (find-man "8 hwclock" " --systohc")
hwclock --systohc
psne http://www.dicas-l.unicamp.br/dicas-l/20010817.shtml
psne http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/ntp/clock2a.html
# (eev "lynx $S/http/www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/ntp/clock2a.html")
# (eev "lynx $S/http/www.dicas-l.unicamp.br/dicas-l/20010817.shtml")
# (w3m "/home/edrx/snarf/http/www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/ntp/clock2a.html")
# (w3m "/home/edrx/snarf/http/www.dicas-l.unicamp.br/dicas-l/20010817.shtml")
#*
NTPSERVERS=(
ntp.hiway.com.br
ntp.pop-pr.rnp.br
ntp.ufes.br
)
ntpdate -v -v $NTPSERVERS
#*
clock-1.cs.cmu.edu
fuzz.psc.edu
ns.nts.umn.edu
ntp-0.cso.uiuc.edu
ntp-1.cede.psu.edu
ntp-1.ece.cmu.edu
ntp-1.mcs.anl.gov
ntp-1.vt.edu
ntp.hiway.com.br
ntp.pop-pr.rnp.br
# (find-fline "/etc/services" "\nntp\t")
netstat -l
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name
udp 0 0 200.214.105.189:123 0.0.0.0:* 625/ntpd
udp 0 0 127.0.0.1:123 0.0.0.0:* 625/ntpd
udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:123 0.0.0.0:* 625/ntpd
Active UNIX domain sockets (servers and established)
Proto RefCnt Flags Type State I-Node PID/Program name Path
unix 2 [ ] DGRAM 1809 626/ntpd
unix 2 [ ] DGRAM 1802 625/ntpd
# (find-status "libc6")
# (find-vldifile "libc6.list" "/usr/share/zoneinfo/America/")
# (find-fline "/usr/bin/tzselect")
# (find-fline "/usr/sbin/tzconfig")
# BRT
# (find-status "ntpdate")
# (find-vldifile "ntpdate.list")
# (find-vldifile "" "ntpdate.list")
# (find-fline "/usr/doc/ntpdate/")
# (find-fline "/etc/init.d/ntpdate")
# (find-man "1 ntpdate")
# (find-status "ntp")
# (find-vldifile "ntp.list")
# (find-fline "/usr/doc/ntp/")
# (find-fline "/usr/doc/ntp/README.Debian.gz" "hwclock --systohc")
# (find-man "1 ntpsweep")
#####
#
# chrony
# 2004mar03
#
#####
# (find-available "chrony")
# (find-available "adjtimex")
# (find-progoutput "grep-available -i ntp | grep-dctrl -v -i nntp")
# (find-available "ntpdate")
# (find-htetfile "Clock.gz")
# (find-man "1 zdump")
# (find-man "8 zic")
# http://enigma.nobel.com.br/tmp/Sao_Paulo
#*
rm -Rv /tmp/tz/
mkdir /tmp/tz/
cd /tmp/tz/
cp -v $S/http/enigma.nobel.com.br/tmp/Sao_Paulo .
cat > sample <<'%%%'
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule US 1967 1973 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Australia/Adelaide 9:30 Aus CST 1971 Oct 31 2:00
%%%
zic -d /tmp/tz/zones < sample
#*
#####
#
# the easy way to make ntpdate adjust the time in a debian system
# 2005jan10
#
#####
# «ntpdate-adj» (to ".ntpdate-adj")
# (find-status "ntpdate")
# (find-vldifile "ntpdate.list")
# (find-udfile "ntpdate/")
# (find-status "ntpdate" "machines that are not on the net full-time")
# (find-fline "/etc/init.d/ntpdate")
#*
sudo /etc/init.d/ntpdate reload
#*
# My guess is that for machines on dial-up we should remove ntpdate
# from the initialization scripts,
#
# (find-vldifile "ntpdate.postinst" "update-rc.d ntpdate start 51 S .")
#
# and run "sudo /etc/init.d/ntpdate reload" by hand from time to time
# when we're connected (or add it to ppp-up or whatever).
#*
# Etch:
# (find-status "ntpdate")
# (find-vldifile "ntpdate.list")
# (find-udfile "ntpdate/")
# (find-fline "/etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate")
# (find-fline "/usr/sbin/ntpdate-debian")
# (find-man "8 ntpdate")
sudo /usr/sbin/ntpdate-debian -s -b -v
date
#####
#
# clock, ntp and timezone on etch
# 2007jun07
#
#####
# (find-available "ntp-simple")
# (find-available "ntp-simple" "transition package")
# (find-status "ntp")
# (find-vldifile "ntp.list")
# (find-udfile "ntp/")
# (find-status "baseconfig")
# (find-vldifile "baseconfig.list")
# (find-udfile "baseconfig/")
# (find-vldifile "ntp-simple.list")
# (find-udfile "ntp-simple/")
zgrep tzconfig /home/edrx/snarf/http/ftp.debian.org/dists/etch/Contents-i386.gz
# (find-
# (find-fline "/usr/sbin/tzconfig")
# (find-fline "/usr/bin/tzselect")
# (find-fline "/etc/" "localtime")
# (find-fline "/etc/localtime")
# (find-fline "/usr/share/zoneinfo/")
# (find-fline "/usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Sao_Paulo")
* (eepitch-shell)
sudo tzconfig
y
2
Sao_Paulo
* (eepitch-shell)
sudo tzselect
2
9
8
1
# You can make this change permanent for yourself by appending the line
# TZ='America/Sao_Paulo'; export TZ
# to the file '.profile' in your home directory; then log out and log in again.
#####
#
# setting daylight savings time by hand
# 2007oct18
#
#####
# «setting-DST-by-hand» (to ".setting-DST-by-hand")
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoneinfo
# http://www.twinsun.com/tz/tz-link.htm
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_zones_by_country
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTC-3
# http://www.php.net/manual/en/timezones.php
# ftp://elsie.nci.nih.gov/pub/tzdata2007h.tar.gz
# ftp://elsie.nci.nih.gov/pub/tzcode2007h.tar.gz
#*
rm -Rv ~/usrc/tz/
mkdir ~/usrc/tz/
tar -C ~/usrc/tz/ -xvzf $S/ftp/elsie.nci.nih.gov/pub/tzdata2007h.tar.gz
tar -C ~/usrc/tz/ -xvzf $S/ftp/elsie.nci.nih.gov/pub/tzcode2007h.tar.gz
#*
# (code-c-d "tz" "~/usrc/tz/" :grep)
# (find-tzfile "")
# (find-tzgrep "grep -niH -e Paulo *")
# Local Variables:
# coding: no-conversion
# ee-delimiter-hash: "\n#*\n"
# ee-delimiter-percent: "\n%*\n"
# ee-anchor-format: "«%s»"
# End: